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製作陶藝
陶藝製作一般分為手揑和拉坯。
手揑是指主要以人手及簡單工具,徒手創作作品,而拉坯則是利用拉坯機創作不同類型器皿。拉坯機有一定體積,且手腳並用,體型較小的小童會先從手揑開始接觸陶藝。不過在家長陪同下,小朋友也可體驗拉坯樂趣,成人操作拉坯機則不成問題,但要創作一件較理想的作品,則需要一段時間的練習。
Making Ceramics
You can make ceramics by handbuilding or wheel-throwing.
Handbuilding is a method where you can create the piece by hand and with simple tools; while throwing means you are throwing the clay on the pottery wheel. As you need both hands and feet to control the wheel, children may start from handbuilding when they first learn the art. Though they can still enjoy the wheel-throwing with their parents' help.




無論手揑或拉坯,陶藝創作大致分為以下幾個步驟:
Either handbuilding or wheel-throwing, these are the steps to make your ceramics:
搓泥
Knead your clay

塑形
Shape your clay


修坯(創作拉坯作品時才需要這步驟)
Fettle the piece (only for wheel-throwing)

素燒(沒有上釉,低溫燒一次)
Bisque firing (without glazes; low-fire)

上釉
Glaze your piece


釉燒(上釉後,燒至較高溫)
Glaze firing (after glazing; high-fire)


打磨
(一般處理作品靠近底部的粗糙表面)
Polish the piece
(generally for rough surface at the bottom)

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